Improving the booking process for Canadian Tire

Canadian Tire Auto Booking Service Research

Research on Canadian Tire's online Auto Booking Service with the goal of finding out what makes the best online booking tool using UX Research methods.

Industry

Retail

Role & Team

UX Researcher, Team of 4

What I did

  • Competitive Analysis
  • Screener
  • Interviews
  • Personas
  • Journey Maps
  • Final Presentation
Collage of deliverables for the project, including a picture of an interview, presentation,
        and persona and journey map.

Project Statement

Enhancing the Winners in-store experience

Canadian Tire is a Canadian brand focused on selling products for outdoor and indoor home and hardware needs as well as sports and automotive equipment during all four seasons. The purpose of the project was to investigate the current state of the Canadian Tire Auto Booking Service and come up with actionable recommendations.

My Role

The team consisted of 4 UX designers, including myself. I was involved in coming up with hypotheses, research questions, synthesizing data into personas, journey maps, and writing and editing reports for submission. I also conducted competitive analysis and interviews.

Our Participants

The target participants for our research were car owners who book their oil changes or other car related services online infrequently, or semi frequently.

Research Process

Competitive Analysis

Initially, I conducted competitive analysis comparing our client, Canadian Tire, to Home Depot and Walmart, who are both solidified in the home and retail space, to gain an understanding of where Canadian Tire can improve. The findings below impact the Company's revenue generation and brand loyalty.
Logos of Canadian Tire, Home Depot, and Walmart lined up from left to right respectively.

Main Findings

1. Canadian Tire has inconsistent or incomplete inventory management.
2. Canadian Tire has key purchase path issues
3. Canadian Tire has key usability issues regarding its online auto booking service.
As a team, we pitched to conduct further research into the rewards system, purchase path, and auto booking service as these are key to Canadian Tire’s business success in terms of revenue generation, brand loyalty, and unique value proposition respectively. Ultimately, we landed on the opportunity to conduct research on the auto booking service.

Designing a Research Plan

Next, we created a research plan where we would conduct interviews as our main method.

Based on our previous secondary research, we hypothesized that the current booking portal lacks clarity of information and features that result in our target audience choosing to use other services. This is something we hoped to learn through further research.

Our Research Questions:

1. What functions and features make the best online booking experience?
2. What factors affect users' ability to effectively use booking services?
3. Why would users choose competing services over the Canadian Tire?

Screener & Discussion Guide

As part of our interview plan, we created a screener and discussion guide to be used for recruiting and our interview sessions.

Our screener focused on people who owned street legal, motorized vehicles ages 18-57 who use online booking services both frequently or infrequently. We screened out those who used public transit, or non-motorized vehicles such as bikes more frequently than cars.

We created a discussion guide that would serve as the basis for our interviews, focusing on our participants' positive, negative, and/or ideal online booking experiences.
Discussion Guide and Screener laid out on a wood table.

Conducting Interviews

Challenges

We conducted 2 interviews each, totalling 8 interviews. Notably, we had all interviewees draw out their booking process to visually document their experience as a complementary method to dialogue. As stated, our interview participants had to be classmates, which do not correctly fit our ideal recruitment. However, one of my classmates was previously an Uber Driver who spent lots of time on the road and getting their car maintained. This served as the majority of my data moving forward as I was lucky enough to get an ideal candidate.

This was my first time conducting interviews. It was pretty challenging trying to guide a conversation, while asking open-ended questions and listening for key information, but I enjoyed it and I can’t wait to practice more.
Tyler conducting an interview with a blurred out participant who is writing on a piece of paper.

My main findings from my two interviews were as such:

1. Canadian Tire lacks sufficient booking information, causing people to book with other companies.
2. Users want to know exactly what they have to do when they arrive at the service.
3. Last minute, or late booking options are important.

Personas and Journey Mapping

The main findings of my two interview sessions were synthesized into a persona and journey map, detailing a combination of experiences into one.

One critique of my work in this portion of the project was that I had put too much information. Next time, I would focus on single sentences that get to the core of the story rather than step by step to achieve a more scannable final result.
The first draft of the persona and journey map from left to right respectively.

Combining and Analyzing the Data

As a team, we came together with all 8 of our interviews and their respective findings to come up with a combined persona and journey map. We used affinity mapping to synthesize this larger chunk of data.

For this persona and journey map, we wanted to minimize the amount of text and focus on the most important elements of our story, especially for the journey map.
The final draft of the persona and journey map from left to right respectively.

Main Findings Across All Data

1. The booking portal and in person shop lack communication.
2. The booking portal has insufficient information for users (cancellation policy).
3. The portal lacks flexibility and user choice. The options are rigid.

Final Report and Presentation

Our final report implemented our final recommendations to issues found during our research, we we had an opportunity to present our findings and outputs in the form of our revised persona and journey map based on our team's combined efforts.
Tyler and the team (blurred out), delivering a presentation of our findings to a class. Tyler is talking.

Our Final Solutions are as follows:

1. Improve notifications and on-site instructions for users through phone or email.
2. Improve clarity on the site, and add more information for users to read.
3. Give users more granular options for their selected service and appointment.

Outcomes and Lessons

From Pain Point to Selling Point

Ultimately, the project was very successfully received by the professor, noting that the team consistently synthesized complex data into simpler elements. I was very happy with how the team and I performed, and continually built on our research to find more and more interesting insights.

For next time, I would love the opportunity to recruit and interview participants that fit the screener better to get truer insights on the topic. As stated previously, I had the chance to interview only my classmates, some of which would be screened out in a real world scenario.